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Revista del Instituto Español de Estudios Estratégicos Núm. 12 / 2018 Revista del Instituto Español de Estudios Estratégicos n.º 12 - Año: 2018 - Págs.: 145 a 175 146 Palabras clave Irán, EU3+3, programa nuclear, Consejo de Seguridad, Naciones Uni-das, Oriente Medio, Unión Europea, decertificación, Relaciones Inter-nacionales. Abstract Iterations triggered by mutual distrust lead to the deterioration of po-litical relations, fuelling negative spirals. Therefore, nations need to consider the risks and benefits of adopting cooperation policies. After a thirty-five year hiatus in diplomatic relations between Washington and Teheran, the nuclear agreement known as the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) was a historic milestone in relations between the E3/EU+3 and Iran. However, the change of players in the White House has led to a scenario whereby the durability of the JCPOA is cu-rrently regarded as unstable. This article provides an analysis that aims to merge energy, security and political elements, thus finding variables outside the nuclear legal framework in order to determine other factors affecting the negotiations and to provide a more complete view of the Iranian nuclear issue from an international relations perspective. Keywords Iran, E3/EU+3, nuclear programme, Security Council, United Nations, Middle East, European Union, decertification, International Relations. Citar este artículo: PEÑA, Emilia J. «La cuestión nuclear iraní y la teoría de juegos». Revis-ta del Instituto Español de Estudios Estratégicos. 2018, n.º 12. pp.


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